Prepare SPLK-1003 Question Answers - SPLK-1003 Exam Dumps
Real Splunk SPLK-1003 Exam Questions [Updated 2024]
Achieving the Splunk SPLK-1003 certification is a great accomplishment for anyone interested in pursuing a career in Splunk administration. Splunk Enterprise Certified Admin certification shows that a candidate has the knowledge and skills necessary to manage and administer Splunk Enterprise, making them an asset to any organization that utilizes this powerful data analytics platform.
NEW QUESTION # 84
In which scenario would a Splunk Administrator want to enable data integrity check when creating an index?
- A. To ensure that configuration files have not been tampered with for auditing and/or legal purposes
- B. To ensure that user passwords have not been tampered with for auditing and/or legal purposes.
- C. To ensure that hot buckets are still open for writes and have not been forced to roll to a cold state
- D. To ensure that data has not been tampered with for auditing and/or legal purposes
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 85
Which Splunk component does a search head primarily communicate with?
- A. Deployment server
- B. Forwarder
- C. Cluster master
- D. Indexer
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 86
What is the correct curl to send multiple events through HTTP Event Collector?
- A. Option C
- B. Option B
- C. Option A
- D. Option D
Answer: B
Explanation:
curl "https://mysplunkserver.example.com:8088/services/collector" \ -H "Authorization: Splunk DF4S7ZE4-3GS1-8SFS-E777-0284GG91PF67" \ -d '{"event": "Hello World"}, {"event": "Hola Mundo"}, {"event": "Hallo Welt"}'. This is the correct curl command to send multiple events through HTTP Event Collector (HEC), which is a token-based API that allows you to send data to Splunk Enterprise from any application that can make an HTTP request. The command has the following components:
The URL of the HEC endpoint, which consists of the protocol (https), the hostname or IP address of the Splunk server (mysplunkserver.example.com), the port number (8088), and the service name (services/collector).
The header that contains the authorization token, which is a unique identifier that grants access to the HEC endpoint. The token is prefixed with Splunk and enclosed in quotation marks. The token value (DF4S7ZE4-3GS1-8SFS-E777-0284GG91PF67) is an example and should be replaced with your own token value.
The data payload that contains the events to be sent, which are JSON objects enclosed in curly braces and separated by commas. Each event object has a mandatory field called event, which contains the raw data to be indexed. The event value can be a string, a number, a boolean, an array, or another JSON object. In this case, the event values are strings that say hello in different languages.
NEW QUESTION # 87
Which of the following describes a Splunk deployment server?
- A. A Splunk app installed on a Splunk Enterprise server.
- B. A server that automates the deployment of Splunk Enterprise to remote servers.
- C. A Splunk Enterprise server that distributes apps.
- D. A Splunk Forwarder that deploys data to multiple indexers.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
A Splunk deployment server is a system that distributes apps, configurations, and other assets to groups of Splunk Enterprise instances. You can use it to distribute updates to most types of Splunk Enterprise components: forwarders, non-clustered indexers, and search heads2.
A Splunk deployment server is available on every full Splunk Enterprise instance. To use it, you must activate it by placing at least one app into %SPLUNK_HOME%\etc\deployment-apps on the host you want to act as deployment server3.
A Splunk deployment server maintains the list of server classes and uses those server classes to determine what content to distribute to each client. A server class is a group of deployment clients that share one or more defined characteristics1.
A Splunk deployment client is a Splunk instance remotely configured by a deployment server.
Deployment clients can be universal forwarders, heavy forwarders, indexers, or search heads. Each deployment client belongs to one or more server classes1.
A Splunk deployment app is a set of content (including configuration files) maintained on the deployment server and deployed as a unit to clients of a server class. A deployment app can be an existing Splunk Enterprise app or one developed solely to group some content for deployment purposes1.
Therefore, option C is correct, and the other options are incorrect.
NEW QUESTION # 88
Which Splunk indexer operating system platform is supported when sending logs from a Windows universal forwarder?
- A. Windows platform only.
- B. None of the above.
- C. Any OS platform
- D. Linux platform only
Answer: C
Explanation:
"The forwarder/indexer relationship can be considered platform agnostic (within the sphere of supported platforms) because they exchange their data handshake (and the data, if you wish) over TCP.
NEW QUESTION # 89
What options are available when creating custom roles? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Whitelist search terms.
- B. Limit the number of concurrent search jobs.
- C. Restrict search terms.
- D. Allow or restrict indexes that can be searched.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.2.6/Security/Aboutusersandroles
NEW QUESTION # 90
The following stanza is active in indexes.conf:
[cat_facts]
maxHotSpanSecs = 3600
frozenTimePeriodInSecs = 2630000
maxTota1DataSizeMB = 650000
All other related indexes.conf settings are default values.
If the event timestamp was 3739283 seconds ago, will it be searchable?
- A. No, because the event time is greater than the retention time.
- B. Yes, only if the index size is also below 650000 MB.
- C. Yes, only if the bucket is still hot.
- D. No, because the index will have exceeded its maximum size.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is D. No, because the event time is greater than the retention time.
According to the Splunk documentation1, the frozenTimePeriodInSecs setting in indexes.conf determines how long Splunk software retains indexed data before deleting it or archiving it to a remote storage. The default value is 188697600 seconds, which is equivalent to six years. The setting can be overridden on a per-index basis.
In this case, the cat_facts index has a frozenTimePeriodInSecs setting of 2630000 seconds, which is equivalent to about 30 days. This means that any event that is older than 30 days from the current time will be removed from the index and will not be searchable.
The event timestamp was 3739283 seconds ago, which is equivalent to about 43 days. This means that the event is older than the retention time of the cat_facts index and will not be searchable.
The other settings in the stanza, such as maxHotSpanSecs and maxTota1DataSizeMB, do not affect the retention time of the events. They only affect the size and duration of the buckets that store the events.
NEW QUESTION # 91
How would you configure your distsearch conf to allow you to run the search below? sourcetype=access_combined status=200 action=purchase splunk_setver_group=HOUSTON A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option B
- B. Option D
- C. option A
- D. Option C
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/DistSearch/Distributedsearchgroups
NEW QUESTION # 92
For single line event sourcetypes. it is most efficient to set SHOULD_linemerge to what value?
- A. Newline Character
- B. False
- C. True
- D. <regex string>
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Data/Configureeventlinebreaking Attribute : SHOULD_LINEMERGE = [true|false] Description : When set to true, the Splunk platform combines several input lines into a single event, with configuration based on the settings described in the next section.
NEW QUESTION # 93
Which Splunk component performs indexing and responds to search requests from the search head?
- A. Forwarder
- B. License master
- C. Search head cluster
- D. Search peer
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Splexicon:Searchpeer
"A Splunk platform instance that responses to search requests from a search head. The term "Search peer" is usually synonymous with the indexer role in a distributed search topology..."
NEW QUESTION # 94
In this source definition the MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKHEAD is missing. Which value would fit best?
Event example:
- A. MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKAHEAD - 10
- B. MAX_TIMESTAMP_L0CKAHEAD = 5
- C. MAX_TIMESTAMF_LOOKHEAD = 20
- D. MAX TIMESTAMP LOOKAHEAD - 30
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 95
The volume of data from collecting log files from 50 Linux servers and 200 Windows servers will require multiple indexers. Following best practices, which types of Splunk component instances are needed?
- A. Indexers, search head, deployment server, license master, universal forwarder
- B. Indexers, search head, universal forwarders, license master
- C. Indexers, search head, deployment server, license master, universal forwarder, heavy forwarder
- D. Indexers, search head, deployment server, universal forwarders
Answer: A
Explanation:
Indexers, search head, deployment server, license master, universal forwarder. This is the combination of Splunk component instances that are needed to handle the volume of data from collecting log files from 50 Linux servers and 200 Windows servers, following the best practices. The roles and functions of these components are:
Indexers: These are the Splunk instances that index the data and make it searchable. They also perform some data processing, such as timestamp extraction, line breaking, and field extraction. Multiple indexers can be clustered together to provide high availability, data replication, and load balancing.
Search head: This is the Splunk instance that coordinates the search across the indexers and merges the results from them. It also provides the user interface for searching, reporting, and dashboarding. A search head can also be clustered with other search heads to provide high availability, scalability, and load balancing.
Deployment server: This is the Splunk instance that manages the configuration and app deployment for the universal forwarders. It allows the administrator to centrally control the inputs.conf, outputs.conf, and other configuration files for the forwarders, as well as distribute apps and updates to them.
License master: This is the Splunk instance that manages the licensing for the entire Splunk deployment. It tracks the license usage of all the Splunk instances and enforces the license limits and violations. It also allows the administrator to add, remove, or change licenses.
Universal forwarder: These are the lightweight Splunk instances that collect data from various sources and forward it to the indexers or other forwarders. They do not index or parse the data, but only perform minimal processing, such as compression and encryption. They are installed on the Linux and Windows servers that generate the log files.
NEW QUESTION # 96
Which setting allows the configuration of Splunk to allow events to span over more than one line?
- A. SHOULD_LINEMERGE = false
- B. BREAK_ONLY_BEFORE_DATE = true
- C. BREAK_ONLY_BEFORE = <REGEX pattern>
- D. SHOULD_LINEMERGE = true
Answer: D
Explanation:
The setting that allows the configuration of Splunk to allow events to span over more than one line is SHOULD_LINEMERGE. This setting determines whether consecutive lines from a single source should be concatenated into a single event. If SHOULD_LINEMERGE is set to true, Splunk will attempt to merge multiple lines into one event based on certain criteria, such as timestamps or regular expressions. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Reference: Splunk Enterprise Certified Admin | Splunk, [Configure event line merging - Splunk Documentation]
NEW QUESTION # 97
In a distributed environment, which Splunk component is used to distribute apps and configurations to the other Splunk instances?
- A. Forwarder
- B. Deployer
- C. Indexer
- D. Deployment server
Answer: D
Explanation:
The deployer is a Splunk Enterprise instance that you use to distribute apps and certain other configuration updates to search head cluster members. The set of updates that the deployer distributes is called the configuration bundle. https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.1.3/DistSearch/PropagateSHCconfigurationchanges#:~:text=The%20deployer%20is%20a%20Splunk,is%20called%20the%20configuration%20bundle.
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.5/Updating/Updateconfigurations First line says it all: "The deployment server distributes deployment apps to clients."
NEW QUESTION # 98
A log file contains 193 days worth of timestamped events. Which monitor stanza would be used to collect data 45 days old and newer from that log file?
- A. ignore = 45d
- B. ignoreOlderThan = 45d
- C. includeNewerThan = -35d
- D. followTail = -45d
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 99
Consider a company with a Splunk distributed environment in production. The Compliance Department wants to start using Splunk; however, they want to ensure that no one can see their reports or any other knowledge objects. Which Splunk Component can be added to implement this policy for the new team?
- A. Deployment server
- B. Universal forwarder
- C. Indexer
- D. Search head
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 100
How would you configure your distsearch.conf to allow you to run the search below?
sourcetype=access_combined status=200 action=purchase splunk_server_group=HOUSTON
- A. [distributedSearch]
servers =nyc1:8089, nyc2:8089, houston1:8089, houston2:8089
[distributedSearch:NYC]
default = false
servers = nyc1:8089, nyc2:8089
[distributedSearch:HOUSTON]
default = false
servers = houston1:8089, houston2:8089 - B. [distributedSearch:NYC]
default = false
servers = nyc1:8089, nyc2:8089
[distributedSearch:HOUSTON]
default = false
servers = houston1:8089, houston2:8089 - C. [distributedSearch]
servers =nyc1, nyc2, houston1, houston2
[distributedSearch:NYC]
default = false
servers = nyc1, nyc2
[distributedSearch:HOUSTON]
default = false
servers = houston1, houston2 - D. [distributedSearch]
servers =nyc1:8089; nyc2:8089; houston1:8089; houston2:8089
[distributedSearch:NYC]
default = false
servers = nyc1:8089; nyc2:8089
[distributedSearch:HOUSTON]
default = false
servers = houston1:8089; houston2:8089
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 101
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